Sore throat is one of the most common complaints in any age group. This is just a symptom indicating inflammation, which can be triggered by viruses, bacteria, fungi. And in some cases, these are not only pathogenic microorganisms, but also their own microbiome of the mouth and throat. However, in this case, predisposing factors should work: hypothermia, injuries, etc.
As part of therapeutic and preventive measures in the treatment of sore throat, regardless of its cause, Lorolysin is used - a safe and effective antiseptic that not only eliminates the symptoms, but acts precisely on the root cause of the disease.
Forms of release and composition
Lorolysin - lozenges with a pleasant taste. In the process of taking, the active substances are released, which have a pronounced antiseptic effect. The package contains 30 tablets, packaged in blisters: each contains 10 tablets. This amount is enough for a full course of treatment. Each tablet contains active and additional substances.
Lysozyme hydrochloride
This is a protein enzyme from the class of hydrolases, a natural antiseptic.Contained in human saliva, it is a natural protector of the oral cavity, participates in the work of local immunity and inhibits reproduction, suppresses the vital activity of bacteria, viruses and fungi, which are the main causative agents of not only diseases of the oral cavity, but also the upper respiratory tract. In case of illness, non-compliance with the drinking regime, or in the presence of bad habits (smoking, alcohol abuse), the body's own produced lysozyme may not be enough in the body - pathogens are more likely to penetrate protective barriers and provoke illness.
Lysozyme is found not only in saliva, but also in other biological fluids of the human body, including breast milk, where its concentration is highest.
Vitamin B6 or pyridoxine hydrochloride
This vitamin, like the entire group of B vitamins, is necessary for the normal functioning of the nervous system and the transmission of impulses. Vitamin B6 is also involved in the metabolism of fats, proteins, supports the health of the liver, eyes, skin, hair. In dermatology, this vitamin is used in the treatment of various types of dermatitis, as well as in the complex therapy of herpetic lesions, including herpes zoster.
In dentistry, pyridoxine hydrochloride is used in the treatment of diseases of the oral mucosa, tongue, lips, as well as neuritis. Vitamin is involved in the work of local immunity and stimulates the regeneration of the mucosa.
Additional components
Lactose monohydrate, gum tragacanth, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharinate, as well as vanillin, which gives a pleasant taste, are used as additional components.
Indications for admission
Lorolysin is a safe antiseptic, which is prescribed in the treatment of inflammatory and infectious diseases of the oral cavity, as well as the upper respiratory tract:
- Gingivitis of various etiologies and degrees of complexity.
Active substances suppress pathogenic bacteria that cause inflammation. Gingivitis of pregnancy is a specific inflammation of the gums, which is registered at 70% of women in position. Inflammation can be complicated by a bacterial infection, and studies show that pregnancy gingivitis is the cause of 30% of preterm births. Lorolysin will help in the treatment of gingivitis, its complications and is approved for use during pregnancy and lactation.
- Stomatitis.
This is an inflammation of the oral mucosa, which has various causes, but more often infectious: viral, bacterial and fungal. Some forms of stomatitis are characterized by the formation of sores (aft), which are very painful. And they can become “entrance gates” for infection, which leads to complications. Lysozyme reduces the likelihood of infection, and the drug itself is prescribed as part of a complex therapy for the treatment of herpetic stomatitis and other ulcerative forms, for example, recurrent aphthous.
- Erosion of the oral mucosa.
Erosive lesions can have a different etiology, and more often several factors act: traumatic, but after they are complicated by the addition of a secondary infection. These are usually members of their own oral microbiome. The use of antiseptics helps not only to reduce the likelihood of complications, but also to speed up recovery.
- Gingivostomatitis.
This is a combined lesion of the mucous membrane of the gums and the oral cavity. The causes are hidden in a bacterial, rarely viral infection.As practice shows, more often the cause is representatives of the own microbiome of the oral cavity.
- Catarrhal-respiratory syndrome.
This is a complex of symptoms that develop in acute catarrhal inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract. The syndrome is manifested by nasal congestion, runny nose (rhinitis), perspiration and sore throat, cough, voice change. Symptoms of intoxication are also characteristic: fever, weakness, decreased performance, etc.
- Pharyngitis.
This is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, as a rule, neighboring tissues are also involved in the process, which explains the variety of symptoms. But in the first place it is the pain in the throat, which is aggravated by swallowing. Lorolysin is a drug that acts, first of all, on the root cause of the disease.
- As a means of preventing acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory viral infections.
ARI - acute respiratory diseases, which include viral infections: influenza, colds, etc., diseases can also be triggered by bacteria and fungi.
Lorolysin is recommended as a means of prophylaxis after contact with sick people, during the cold season, for patients at risk: children over 3 years old, pregnant women and adults with concomitant diseases. The drug inhibits the growth and development of pathogens that cause various diseases. Consequently, the likelihood of their occurrence is reduced, and even if a person becomes ill, the likelihood of complications is extremely low.
What effect does the drug have?
Lorolysin is an antiseptic that inhibits gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria that cause most inflammatory and infectious diseases of the throat, and also has other effects:
- Suppresses fungi and viruses.
- Stimulates local immunity of the oral cavity, thereby enhancing the protective properties of the body.
- Protects and promotes the restoration of the oral mucosa, which can become an entry gate for infection.
Active substances are safe for the body, the product is not an antibiotic, therefore it is allowed for use in children from 3 years old, as well as pregnant and lactating women.
Contraindications and possible side effects
The drug is contraindicated for infants, because it has the form of resorption, therefore it is impossible to use. The composition contains lactose, therefore, it is not recommended for patients with lactose deficiency. If we talk about possible side effects, then allergic reactions to additional components of the drug are not excluded, but they are extremely rare.
Lorolysin enhances the action of some antibiotics, as well as diuretics. Therefore, before taking it, you should consult your doctor.
How to use?
Tablets are intended for resorption, it is forbidden to chew and drink with water. The drug is prescribed:
- Children 3-7 years old - 1 tablet 3 times a day.
- From 7 to 12 years - 1 tablet 4 times a day.
- After 12 years - 2 tablets up to 4 times a day.
The duration of therapy depends on the diagnosis. Usually this is a course reception, lasting up to 8 days. One package is enough for a full course.
Lorolysin's analogs
There are several drugs that are similar in composition or therapeutic effect. These properties allow them to be considered as analogues and substitutes, however, each of them has its own characteristics and even disadvantages. Prices are taken from apteka.ru.
Lysobact.
price on pharmacy.ru: 276 rubles. per pack of 30 tablets
This is an analogue of Lorolysin, which is available in the form of lozenges, as well as in the form of a spray. The tool is intended for the treatment of inflammatory and infectious diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx. The main difference is the content of lidocaine in the composition of the spray, as you know, this anesthetic can cause allergies and sensitization of the body in children. Subsequently, cross-allergic reactions to other drugs may develop.
Hexoral.
price: 241 rub. per pack of 16 tablets
It is used in the treatment of dental diseases and infectious and inflammatory diseases of the throat, due to a pronounced detrimental effect on bacteria and fungi. In this case, the tool does not work on viruses. Moreover, according to the composition, Hexoral cannot be an analogue of Lorolysin, these agents have a completely different composition, but it belongs to the group of antiseptics.
Pharyngosept.
price: 222 rub. per pack of 20 tablets
It belongs to the group of antiseptics and is more often used in the treatment of inflammatory and infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract. But it is not used in dentistry, that is, the treatment of stomatitis, gingivitis, and other infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity. In addition, the drug does not affect local immunity, does not stimulate the regulation of damaged tissues.
Septolete.
price: 277 rub. per pack of 16 tablets
The drug is effective against far from all viruses that can cause inflammation in the throat and oral tissues. Usually, the agent is prescribed for the local treatment of inflammatory and infectious processes, but only if they are of a bacterial nature. Active substances have a mild analgesic effect.Unlike Lorolysin, the remedy can only be used in children after 6 years of age, and other forms - only from 12, are prohibited for use in pregnant and lactating women.
Tonsilgon.
price: 431 rub. per package 50 dragees
Belongs to the number of herbal remedies, it contains a large number of medicines. On the one hand, the remedy has a wide range of actions, on the other hand, the likelihood of allergic reactions increases significantly. The drug has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-edematous action. But it is not prescribed for children under 6 years of age, as well as for pregnant and lactating women.