Place |
Name |
Characteristic in the rating |
1 | Sarah Bernard | The most popular |
2 | Shirley Temple | beautiful buds |
3 | Duchesse de Nemours | Excellent cold tolerance |
4 | Miss America | Ideal for cutting, large flower diameter |
5 | Raspberry Sunday | Unique color |
1 | Qiao sisters | Unusual two-tone bud |
2 | coral altar | Disease and pest resistance |
3 | Green Jade | Very beautiful inflorescences |
1 | Pastel Splendor | A large number of flowers on one bush |
2 | Bartzella | Long flowering period, bright buds |
Peonies are flowers that are especially popular among gardeners. These unique plants are distinguished by their beauty, bright colors and incredible aroma. In addition, they are perennial and require a one-time planting. There are about 34 types of peonies in the world and more than 5,000 different varieties (you can find photos of most of them on the Internet). In China, these flowers are considered imperial, in Japan - a symbol of prosperity. Peonies are common in many countries of the world. When choosing a variety, be sure to consider its origin. If the seeds are brought from abroad, then it will be extremely difficult to grow them in Russia due to the strong difference in climatic conditions and soil. Therefore, modern breeders produce varieties that will perfectly adapt to the territory of our country. When choosing peonies, there are many different factors to consider:
- Variety. There are three of them: herbaceous, tree-like and ITO hybrids.The first type is unpretentious in care, requires hilling before cold weather, and grows quickly. The second can grow without a transplant for up to 100 years in one place, sheds leaves in winter, it does not need to be cut, but the first 5 years growth is very slow. Ito peonies are artificially bred flowers that combine the best properties of the first two types, but are much more expensive in cost.
- Place of cultivation. Considering how large the territory Russia occupies, it is not difficult to guess that, depending on the region, specific varieties of peonies should be chosen. On sale you can find peonies for the Middle Strip, Moscow Region, Siberia, etc. But many varieties are resistant to any weather conditions.
- Appearance. Of course, all peonies are beautiful in their own way, but every gardener can choose a variety to his taste. Someone likes to grow bright red flowers, someone likes delicate pink ones. Varieties differ not only in color, but also in the shape of the bud, the height of the bush. A photo and description of each of them is on the packaging of planting material (there is also the flowering period, etc.).
We have selected the best varieties of herbaceous, tree and ITO peonies. When compiling the rating, the following characteristics were taken into account:
- capriciousness in care;
- appearance;
- aroma;
- flowering time;
- landing conditions.
The best herbaceous varieties of peonies
Herbaceous peonies are of the shrub type, they are the most numerous group. In total, there are more than 4500 varieties. Their main difference is unpretentiousness when growing. It is worth planting such a peony only once and it will delight the eye every year for a long time without needing a transplant. In addition, this species requires very rare, but plentiful watering. The flowers are usually large in diameter and smell luxurious.Bushes look great both in flower beds and separately. Below are the best varieties of herbaceous peonies with descriptions and photos.
5 Raspberry Sunday
Average price: 280 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.5
"Raspberry Sunday" falls in love at first sight. A multi-faceted pink shade in the middle gradually turns into cream with yellowish accents along the edges of the bud. Blooms early for several weeks. An equally important distinguishing feature of the variety is the aroma, reminiscent of the smell of roses. Peony flowers are larger than average (18 cm). "Raspberry Sunday" is a real decoration of any garden. It is also often used in bouquet arrangements.
The peony bush is compact with beautifully shaped bright leaves and strong stems. Its maximum height is 1 meter. Grows in one place for many years, not whimsical to care for. For landing, you should choose a well-lit place, because. variety loves the sun. The kidneys should not be higher than 3 cm above the surface. Main advantages: an unusual combination of colors, attractive appearance, not capricious in care, tolerates sub-zero temperatures well, good reviews from gardeners.
4 Miss America
Average price: 850 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.6
Saturated yellow stamens and snow-white petals - such an incredible combination is presented in the inflorescences of the Miss America variety. The diameter of the bud can reach as much as 25 cm! Huge white flowers on a lush bush with bright green foliage will appeal to every gardener. "Miss America" will perfectly complement any landscape design. Unlike most herbaceous peonies, this variety is quite capricious when planting and caring. It must be planted away from buildings and groundwater.Most often grown for cutting, because. retains a presentable appearance for a long time and fills the room with a very pleasant smell.
Flowering is average in duration, observed from May to June. An important feature is that during cold weather it does not need shelter and calmly endures them. Peony has strong stems and a developed root system. It also grows rapidly. The bushes are quite compact in size. It occurs naturally in Siberia, Transbaikalia, etc. Main advantages: suitable for cutting, large diameter of flowers, very beautiful appearance of the bush and buds, developed root system, strong stems.
3 Duchesse de Nemours
Average price: 650 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.7
"Duchess de Nemours" refers to the classic varieties of peonies and is one of the most common among them. The snow-white shade of the buds with a green tint at the beginning of flowering gradually changes into a pearl towards the end. Most often, this type is used when decorating the territory. Its smell fills the entire area and resembles the delicate aroma of lily of the valley. It is also very relevant for cutting, because. keeps "freshness" within 10 days. The height of the bush reaches one meter and has a very lush sprawling foliage.
"Duchess de Nemours" blooms for only 20 days, but at this time the garden is noticeably changing. Terry buds reach a diameter of 16 cm. A distinctive feature of the variety is shade and frost resistance. It tolerates cold well and is adapted to a wide variety of climates, ideal for growing in the Moscow region. An important point when planting is that the kidneys should be at the surface level. The better and more often you take care of a peony, the more beautiful and magnificent it will bloom.Main advantages: excellent winter hardiness, beautiful snow-white bud, very lush foliage, delicate pleasant aroma.
2 Shirley Temple
Average price: 445 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.8
Another popular cultivar with beautiful flowers, 'Shirley Temple', is named after America's shortest Oscar-winning actress. He himself is distinguished by spherical buds of pale pink color. Another feature of this variety is the change in color of flowers as they bloom (by the end of the season they turn white). The maximum height of the bush is 90 cm, and the diameter of the flowers reaches 20 cm. It is distinguished by lush bright foliage. Care is very simple, the plant is not whimsical enough.
Planting lasts from August to October. Blooms "Shirl Temple" from May-June and pleases the eye until autumn. When planting, it is necessary to fulfill a number of conditions: place the seedlings close to the surface and treat the soil with fertilizers. Before cold weather, cut the stems and cover the plant with peat or compost. In one place, the bush grows for a very long time, takes root in different climatic conditions. Advantages: beautiful appearance, large buds, long flowering period, ease of care and cultivation.
1 Sarah Bernard
Average price: 260 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.9
"Sarah Bernard" is one of the most common varieties and a real legend among ornamental crops. Bred by breeders in the 19th century, it is still highly sought after. Differs in huge buds (diameter 20 cm) and a wide variety of tones. Another advantage is that the flowers exude a rich aroma. Unlike many other varieties, Sarah Bernhardt also has beautiful foliage - each leaf is framed with a silver border. The color of the buds is very beautiful - crimson-pink.The bushes themselves are quite tall and strong.
The flowering period begins in the second half of June. When growing, no support is required, because. the stems never lean towards the ground under the weight of the buds. When planting, which is usually done in spring, the plant requires a large hole due to the developed root system, and the buds must be located at a distance of 3-5 cm from the surface. At the end of the season, the peony is cut off and left to winter. By the way, the variety tolerates Russian cold very well. It blooms in one place from 30 to 50 years. Advantages: legendary variety, easy to care for, fast growth, well adapted to the Russian climate, beautiful buds.
The best tree varieties of peonies
Tree-like peonies are distinguished by weighty branches up to 2 meters high. Unlike grassy, this species does not need to be cut before wintering - the plants themselves will shed their foliage. But they also have a minus - rather slow growth. The tree peony has a hard, tree-like stem. Another important feature is the diameter of the flower. Here it reaches as much as 30 cm. Often the buds are painted simultaneously in several shades. Huge beautiful inflorescences of bright flowers perfectly decorate the garden and vegetable garden. In total, there are about 500 varieties of tree peonies. The rating includes the best of them. Below you can find a description and photo of each variety.
3 Green Jade
Average price: 1200 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.7
The unique variety "Green Jade" is different from most others. It has large inflorescences of a pale green hue and powerful woody stems. Peony foliage consists of oval soft leaves with a brilliant sheen. They grow up to 1.5 meters in height. The bud is different in shape - inside the petals are very close to each other.Another feature is rapid growth. The variety itself is quite rare, but very popular. Of course, its main feature is the incredible beauty of the flowers. Flowering occurs in May-June for an average of 2 weeks.
Requires cultivation in a site protected from the winds and with direct exposure to the rays. The ideal climate for this variety is hot summers and cold winters (for example, Moscow region). In the first years after planting, it requires shelter for the winter. Often used in landscaping sites. Main advantages: beautiful buds, excellent decorative effect, resistance to negative factors, unusual color.
2 coral altar
Average price: 450 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.8
Peony "Coral Altar" is a very popular variety. Its appearance is liked by most gardeners. It reaches a height of 150 cm, has unusually shaped petals and thick stems. Inflorescences perfectly combine shades from coral to white. In general, they look soft pink. The diameter of the buds reaches 20 cm. When flowering, the peony pleases not only with the most beautiful flowers, but also with a pleasant sweetish aroma. The buds are crown-shaped. Before wintering does not require shelter.
The variety is very resistant to diseases and pests. It is not too picky about the soil, but grows better on fertile lands. With constant exposure to sunlight, the plant will decorate the garden with a large number of luxurious buds. Landscape designers and summer residents often use the variety for group or single plantings. It is very popular in China. Main advantages: disease resistant, delicate coral color, beautiful shape, high popularity, good reviews.
1 Qiao sisters
Average price: 740 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.9
"Sisters Kiao" - an amazing variety of peonies that combines two bud colors at once. As a rule, one half is represented by a purple-red, and the second is a white-cream shade. The diameter of the flower is 16 cm. The peony has an average height of 130 cm. Gardeners plant the Kiao Sisters as separate bushes or inside compositions. Judging by the reviews of gardeners, the variety is very resistant to various diseases.
Flowering usually occurs in June. The variety can grow in a variety of soils (Siberia, Moscow region), etc., but will bloom better in sunny areas and alkaline, fertile soil. The Qiao Sisters are the perfect decoration for any garden. They are not whimsical in care, resistant to different climates. The advantages include beautiful two-color buds, ease of care, resistance to disease and cold, many excellent reviews.
The best varieties of ITO peonies
Many gardeners prefer this particular type of peonies. Ito hybrids are considered a cross between herbaceous and tree-like. They were bred by selective breeding and absorbed the best qualities of each species. Before wintering, the aerial part of such plants dies off, and with the advent of heat it grows again. The growth of the bush can reach 100 cm. The buds are quite large. Depending on the variety, ITO hybrids also differ in appearance. Such peonies are not whimsical in care, do not require increased attention, but at the same time decorate the territory. Below are the best ITO peonies with descriptions and photos.
2 Bartzella
Average price: 700 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.8
"Bartzella" is an amazing variety of hybrid peonies with huge bright flowers. He is the winner of many prestigious competitions and is quite popular. The diameter of each bud is 25 cm.A rich yellow color at the core is replaced by a delicate cream at the edges. This combination looks advantageous against the background of rich green foliage. Some flowers have bright red streaks on individual petals, which makes their appearance even more beautiful. The aroma here is also unusual - instead of the usual floral smell during the flowering of Bartzella, you can hear citrus notes.
Peony bloom falls at the end of June and lasts a whole month. Often the variety is used for cutting, in this form they are many times more expensive than the classic ones. The maximum height of the bushes is 100 cm. Without any shelter, they can survive the cold winter (for example, in the Moscow region and other regions of Russia). Advantages: long flowering period, unusual smell, bright shade, large diameter buds, frost resistance.
1 Pastel Splendor
Average price: 1400 rub.
Rating (2022): 4.9
ITO-hybrid "Pastel Splendor" outwardly looks very aesthetically pleasing and neat. The bush does not exceed 70 cm in height, has a compact size and thick stems. Bright green foliage goes well with the most delicate color of flowers. They have petals of white, cream and pink shades. The core is usually bright yellow, which gives a special "zest". During flowering fills the area with a light pleasant aroma. Another important feature is that one bush can form and withstand about 70 buds. The diameter of each is 17 cm.
After planting, the peony grows in one place for about 10 years. Created not only for growing in the garden, but also for complementing flower and bouquet arrangements. It looks equally beautiful here and there. Flowering time falls on May-July. For intensive growth requires a sunny site and regular watering after.Main advantages: a large number of buds on one bush, fast growth, compact size, powerful stems. Disadvantages: expensive.