Top 15 Heart Medicines

Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator drug indicated as first aid for heart failure, angina and acute myocardial infarction. The action develops literally within 2-3 minutes, helping to relieve pain and spasm, relieve discomfort in the chest area. Nitroglycerin, at its very low cost, really helps save lives. Literally 1 tablet under the tongue and the risk of developing an acute condition recedes. It is worth remembering that Nitroglycerin cannot be called a harmless drug, because it has many side effects, can reduce the reaction rate, which is especially important for drivers, and also becomes addictive over time and starts to work worse.

Acetylsalicylic acid or Aspirin is known as a pain reliever and fever reducer, but it has other uses as well. The active ingredient in the composition promotes blood thinning, which helps in the prevention of blood clots. At the first signs of angina, it is recommended to take 500 mg of acetylsalicylic acid, which will help minimize the risk of complications and quickly alleviate the condition. You can take this medicine not only in emergency situations, but also on an ongoing basis. In this case, the dosage will be much lower and it is more expedient to purchase drugs with an enteric coating that increases safety.

Validol is one of the most famous drugs in the country used for heart problems. It has a sedative and vasodilating effect, stimulates the production of endorphins, histamine and a number of other substances involved in the regulation of vascular permeability and the formation of pain. Not all doctors and patients consider Validol to be sufficiently effective. There are even opinions that its effect is comparable to placebo. However, there are those who strongly recommend that you have this medicine and use it for first aid in case of a heart attack. The drug will at least help relieve anxiety and spasm. Relief occurs within 3-5 minutes.

Beta-blocker Carvedilol refers to drugs with non-selective action, most often prescribed for chronic heart failure. It helps to quickly normalize blood pressure, relieve tachycardia and arrhythmia. The result occurs on average within an hour and lasts up to a day, so for most patients 1 dose per day is enough. The drug is produced by several manufacturers in dosages of 6.25, 12.5 and 25 mg. The difference in price is present, but relatively small. Along with the advantages, Carvedilol also has disadvantages, including a large list of side effects, the presence of contraindications. It is also important to avoid alcohol during treatment.

Nebilet is one of the most modern drugs from the category of beta-blockers. It belongs to the means of the third generation, is highly effective and safe. The medication is indicated for ischemic disease and heart failure, angina pectoris and arrhythmias. The use of Nebilet helps to reduce myocardial oxygen demand, which helps to increase endurance, reduce symptoms and reduce the frequency of angina attacks. The drug is quite expensive and not every patient can afford it. On the basis of the nebivolol included in its composition, other drugs are also produced that are more affordable. But the choice should always remain with the doctor.

Concor is prescribed for arterial hypertension, angina pectoris and chronic heart failure. Depending on the purpose of its use, the dosage will also differ, but it is very convenient that one dose per day is enough for all patients.The drug has a cumulative effect and its maximum effect will be felt on average 2 weeks after the start of administration. It is also possible to take it once, which will help reduce the heart rate, reduce myocardial oxygen demand. It is important that Concor is the original medicine, not a generic. Reviews of doctors and patients about it sound only positive, many rightly call it one of the best in its category.

Lerkamen 10 is a modern long-acting drug prescribed for various pathologies of the heart and blood vessels. It is effective for lowering blood pressure, relieving tachycardia attacks. Its reception helps to reduce the load on the heart and blood vessels. The drug is used both in monotherapy and goes well with other drugs. It is often compared to the more popular amlodipine, which is cheaper but has more side effects. Lerkamen 10 is safer, it is also taken once a day, it practically does not cause swelling. The drug is also available in a dosage of 20 mg, which is used less often, but in some cases allows you to get better treatment results.

Nifedipine is a drug of the first generation of calcium antagonists, which has recently been gradually giving way to more modern and effective means, but still remains quite popular due to its affordable cost. Its reception contributes to the expansion of the coronary and peripheral arteries, lowering blood pressure, improving the blood supply to the myocardium. Nifedipine also helps in the event of an angina attack.The effect of the drug is short-lived, so you have to take it 3-4 times a day. It can be used once for a hypertensive crisis, but there is a risk that the pressure will drop very sharply.

Amlodipine is an inexpensive, but quite effective drug with a pronounced antihypertensive and antianginal effect. One dose per day is enough for the patient to tolerate physical activity more easily, forget about angina attacks and the need to take nitroglycerin. Against the background of treatment, there is a decrease in myocardial oxygen demand, a reduction in afterload on the heart, and the risk of spasm of the coronary vessels is minimized. Amlodipine gets good reviews from both doctors and people taking it. Side effects are possible and the most common of them is swelling of the ankles, but for many people this medicine is still one of the best.

Magnerot is a magnesium preparation that has an extensive list of indications for use and is often prescribed as part of complex therapy for heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure and other pathologies. Regular course intake of this drug will help strengthen the heart, increase the elasticity of the myocardium, and start the processes of natural recovery in the tissues. There are opinions that it is Magnerot that contains magnesium in the most well-absorbed form by the body. Due to the above-average cost, the popularity of the drug is not as high as it could be, but the reviews from those who have already taken it and made sure of its effectiveness from their own experience sound only positive.

Panangin is the most popular preparation of potassium and magnesium, most often prescribed for the prevention and treatment of deficiency of these important trace elements in the body. It is also indicated for arrhythmia, violations of heart contractions, as part of complex therapy for angina pectoris and hypertension. The optimal ratio of potassium and magnesium in the composition, combined with an affordable price and the popularity of the manufacturer, allowed Panangin to earn the trust of both doctors and patients. Pharmacies also present a similar drug with the prefix "forte", which differs only in an increased amount of the main active ingredients. Although the medicine is sold without a prescription, it is not worth taking it yourself without supervision and a doctor's prescription.

Asparkam is an inexpensive domestic preparation of potassium and magnesium, containing these trace elements in equal amounts and in the optimal dosage. Unlike the more expensive Hungarian Panangin, Asparkam does not contain a protective shell, therefore it can irritate the gastric mucosa and is recommended for use only with meals. The list of indications is standard for drugs of this kind - arrhythmia and other rhythm disturbances, heart failure, angina pectoris. This medicine has been known for a long time, is popular due to its affordable cost and excellent effectiveness. You can find enough reviews about it, and all of them confirm the positive results against the background of course admission.

Actovegin belongs to the category of antihypoxic drugs with metabolic, neuroprotective and microcirculatory effects. Taking this remedy allows you to improve metabolic processes in the tissues of the body, ensuring their full supply of oxygen and nutrients. Actovegin is often prescribed to treat the consequences of heart attacks and strokes, but can also be used to prevent them as part of complex therapy. This medicine is not cheap, the reviews are rather contradictory, but some doctors continue to actively use it in their practice.

Mildronate gained wide popularity thanks to the doping scandal, before which this drug was not heard.It refers to metabolic agents that help improve metabolic processes at the cellular level, releasing additional energy. The drug is indicated for chronic heart failure, vegetovascular dystonia, as well as increased physical and emotional stress. It must be taken in the morning, as it has a slight stimulating effect that can cause sleep problems if consumed after dinner. The opinions of doctors regarding the effectiveness of Mildronate are divided, but this does not prevent him from remaining quite popular.

Preductal OD is a trimetazidine-based drug that helps maintain the energy metabolism of the heart during ischemia. In this case, there is a decrease in the severity of intracellular acidosis, and the size of myocardial damage is reduced. In patients with angina, taking these tablets can reduce the frequency of attacks, reduce the number of doses of nitroglycerin.Preductal OD is a cardioprotector with proven efficacy that improves the quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease. This is an original drug, therefore its cost is higher than analogues based on the same active substance.