№ |
Name |
Rating |
Nomination |
1 | Dolphin | 4.98 | Better adaptation to weather changes |
2 | Timo Khankkian | 4.96 | Excellent staying power |
3 | Bellarosa | 4.94 | The most unpretentious |
4 | Ivory Russet | 4.90 | High starch content |
5 | Nandina | 4.86 | best aging time |
The best early and mid-early potato varieties for the Moscow region | |||
1 | Gala | 4.98 | Buyers Choice |
2 | Sineglazka | 4.95 | Most versatile |
3 | Adretta | 4.92 | Best Taste |
4 | Pennant | 4.89 | The most fruitful |
5 | Nocturne | 4.80 | Better disease resistance |
The Moscow region belongs to the farming zone with a moderate risk due to the climate, the duration of the summer season, and the composition of the soil. Taking into account the climatic features, varieties of tasty potatoes with a guaranteed high yield were bred especially for the Moscow region. The choice for private farmers is so great that many are lost among the variety of varieties. Experts recommend ultra-early, early, mid-early varieties for planting.We present the ratings of the best potato varieties for growing in the Moscow region, taking into account the recommendations of the leading breeding institutes in Russia.
The best ultra-early potato varieties for the Moscow region
Super early potato varieties are suitable for planting twice in one season. The ripening of tubers occurs 35-45 days after the first shoots. Young potatoes are eaten immediately, ultra-early varieties are not suitable for long-term storage. The exception is hybrid and universal varieties.
Top 5. Nandina
The first digging can take place in 45 days.
- Maturity: ultra early, 45-55 days
- Productivity: above average, from 70 to 240 kg per 100 m2
- Tuber weight: average 70-140 gr.
- Starch content: 13-15%
- Keeping quality: 89%
Breeders from Germany specifically bred an ultra-early variety for a temperate climate. The maturation of the culture occurs in 45 days. The first digging gives a yield above the average - 70-140 kg per hundred square meters, the second harvest is carried out 55-60 days after the tops germinate. In the second digging, due to the increase in the period of tuberization, the yield increases to 120-240 kg per 100 m2. The plant is resistant to Synchytrium endobioticum. Young potatoes have round roots with a sand-colored peel, small eyes are possible. The flesh of the tuber is cream to light yellow, crumbly. Suitable for frying, salads, side dishes, soups.
- early harvest
- Smooth tubers without eyes
- Versatility in application
- Not suitable for long term storage
Top 4. Ivory Russet
The tubers contain up to 19% starch, which makes it crumbly when cooked.
- Maturity: ultra early, 45-55 days
- Productivity: average, from 60 to 200 kg per 100 m2
- Tuber weight: average 60-120 gr.
- Starch content: 17-19%
- Keeping quality: 92%
Dutch vegetable variety of ultra-early ripening. You can start harvesting the first crop already 1.5 months after germination. Productivity at the first digging is 60-110 kg from 1 weave. During the second planting, for maximum tuber growth, it is necessary to increase the ripening period to 55 days. The yield will increase by 40% and will give 150-200 kg per 100 m2. The bushes are low, with dense tops. The tubers are even, smooth, round, slightly elongated, without eyes. The peel is pale yellow, the flesh is white crumbly. The increased starch content causes the sweetish taste of the vegetable. Used in the preparation of french fries, salads, soups.
- Two harvests per season
- Pest and disease resistance
- Ideal variety for fries and chips
- Uneven tuber size
Top 3. Bellarosa
Resistant to changes in weather conditions, tolerates a lack of moisture.
- Maturity: ultra early, 50-70 days
- Productivity: above average, from 150 to 280 kg per 100 m2.
- Tuber weight: above average 90-140 gr.
- Starch content: 16%
- Keeping quality: 94%
The birthplace of a potato variety with a romantic name is Germany. From planting to harvesting the first harvest, at least 50 days must pass.This time is enough for the formation of large tubers of about 90-140 grams, and the average yield is 180 kg per hundred square meters. The second dig after 60 days after germination gives a yield of 230-250 kg per 100 sq.m. If you leave the tubers in the ground up to 70 days, the harvested crop can be sent for long-term storage. Root crops have an oval shape, the peel is pink, slightly rough. The flesh is yellow, glossy on the cut, sweetish in taste. Suitable for purees, salads, soups. The plant is unpretentious in care, tolerates heat and poor watering, and subject to the irrigation regime and the rules of agricultural technology, it is possible to achieve a yield of up to 400 kg per 100 sq.m.
- Good immunity
- Drought tolerant
- High yield
- With excess moisture, it affects phytophthora
Top 2. Timo Khankkian
With long-term storage, 98% of the crop is preserved.
- Maturity: ultra early, 45-55 days
- Productivity: high, from 350 to 600 kg per 100 m2.
- Tuber weight: above average 110-120 gr.
- Starch content: 14%
- Keeping quality: 98%
When choosing an ultra-early potato variety for the Moscow region, it is worth taking a closer look at Timo. The hybrid, bred in Finland, is intended for areas of risky farming. In the Moscow region, in a temperate climate, it shows a consistently high yield, resistance to adverse weather conditions. Even in unfavorable years for vegetable crops, this variety is capable of producing up to 400 kg per hundred square meters, and with proper care in compliance with agricultural technology, the yield increases to 650 kg per 100 sq.m. The variety belongs to canteens, ultra-early ripening.Harvesting can begin after 45 days. Tubers of medium size and weight. Round root crops weighing 100-120 g with a light yellow skin and creamy flesh. Suitable for cooking first, second courses, side dishes. Potato varieties Timo can be stored for long-term storage. Tubers retain marketable and organoleptic properties for a long time.
- Good immunity
- Resistant to major diseases
- friendly shoots
- Requires compliance with agricultural technology
- Large tubers (poorly selected for seeds)
Top 1. Dolphin
The period of tuber ovary and flowering does not depend on the temperature regime.
- Maturity: ultra early, 50-70 days
- Productivity: high from 280 to 550 kg per 100 m2
- Mass of root crops: average 100 gr.
- Starch content: 16%
- Keeping quality: 96%
The ultra-early universal variety Dolphin is the result of the work of breeders from Belarus. Suitable for growing in any region of the Central Russian Plain, including the Moscow region. A high-yielding variety can produce up to 550 kg per hundred square meters. Harvesting can be done on the 50th day. Root crops of the average size of an oval form. The average weight of one tuber is 100 grams. The skin and flesh are yellow. The variety is distinguished by impeccable taste, potatoes are suitable for frying, deep-frying, and for cooking in water, steamed. The dolphin is resistant to damage, accidental cuts do not darken, do not give rot, but simply tighten with a hard crust. Because of this feature, root crops can be stored for a long time.
- Good harvest performance
- Unpretentiousness to weather conditions
- Suitable for bookmarking for the winter
- Requires compliance with agricultural technology during planting
The best early and mid-early potato varieties for the Moscow region
Each private farmer gives preference to his favorite varieties. But before finding their favorite, gardeners lose a lot of time by trial and error. For growing potatoes in the Moscow region, along with ultra-early varieties, early and medium-early types of this vegetable crop have proven themselves well.
Top 5. Nocturne
Not susceptible to major crop diseases.
- Harvest: medium early, 85 days
- Productivity: above average, from 270 to 350 kg per 100 sq.m.
- Mass of root crops: 160 gr.
- Taste: 4.8 out of 5
- Starch: 17-19%
- Keeping quality: 90%
Bred by Russian breeders near Moscow, the variety shows good yield, keeping quality and taste. The ripening period of root crops is 80-85 days. Productivity makes 270-350 kg from 100 sq.m. Tubers are oval, with shallow eyes, weighing up to 160 gr. The skin color can vary from light yellow to pale sandy. The pulp is elastic, pale beige. The high starch content and excellent traditional flavor make the Nocturne variety a versatile product for a variety of dishes.
- Unpretentious to the composition of the soil
- Resistant to hot weather
- Early tuber formation
- Damaged when excavated
Top 4. Pennant
Stable harvest up to 450 kg per 100 sq.m.
- Harvest: medium early, 80-90 days
- Productivity: high from 350 to 450 kg per 100 sq.m.
- Mass of root crops: 180 gr.
- Taste: 4.8 out of 5
- Starch: 16%
- Keeping quality: 92%
The mid-season variety of domestic selection is valued by private farmers for high yields, keeping quality, unpretentiousness in care and taste. Ripening of root crops occurs 80-85 days after planting. The tubers on the bush are all large, of the same size, the mass of root crops can reach 180 g. The yield reaches 350-450 kg from a plot of 100 sq.m. The surface of the vegetable is light yellow in color, even, with a small number of eyes that are not deep. Inside the potato is dense, the flesh is yellow. The variety belongs to the table and can be used for any dishes. Ideal for baking, frying, boiling.
- High stable yield
- The same size tubers
- Ideal for puree
- Planting thickening deforms tubers
Top 3. Adretta
A table variety with a mild, moderately bright taste.
- Harvest: medium early, 80-85 days
- Productivity: high, on average 350 kg per 100 sq.m.
- Mass of root crops: 110-160 gr.
- Taste: 5 out of 5
- Starch: 17-19%
- Keeping quality: 96%
German hybrid high-yielding variety, belongs to the table varieties of potatoes. From a small plot of 2-3 acres, you can get about a ton of root crops with excellent taste. Summer residents have known this variety for more than 30 years.Harvest Adretta in the Moscow region is usually harvested 80-85 days after planting - in late August and early autumn. The tubers have a slightly rough skin and bright yellow flesh. Such a rich color indicates a high content of carotenoids, useful microelements. The root weight is 110-160 g, there are usually 20-25 tubers on a bush. Adretta potatoes are suitable for second and first courses, side dishes, dry mixes, starch production.
- Marketability 90-95%
- Cancer and nematode resistance
- Good indicator of durability
- Requires frequent renewal of seed material
Top 2. Sineglazka
Medium digestibility, suitable for soups, salads, purees and fries.
- Harvest: medium early, 100-110 days
- Productivity: very high, up to 500 kg from 100 sq.m.
- Mass of root crops: 180-200 gr.
- Taste: 5 out of 5
- Starch: 15%
- Keeping quality: 75-80%
Gardeners and summer residents have long appreciated this potato variety. Unpretentious in cultivation, shows a good yield even in unfavorable years. The period of maturation of tubers is 90-110 days after planting the seed material. The variety is among the top five record holders in terms of yield - up to 500 kg can be harvested from a hundred square meters, subject to agricultural practices. Under adverse conditions, the yield will drop to 350-400 kg, which is also a lot for a private farmstead. Fans of this variety note the beauty of root crops. The peel has a creamy sand color with pink and purple patches.The tubers are large, weighing up to 180-200 grams, have an oblong shape with flattened sides. The pulp is dense, white. Many people associate the taste of Sineglazka with childhood. Loose puree is suitable for baby food, as in Sineglazka the average starch content is 15%. A versatile variety of potatoes, they are used to prepare a wide range of dishes - from soups to french fries.
- Good taste performance
- Weak susceptibility to scab
- Suitable for diet food
- Poor long term storage
Top 1. Gala
A popular variety among summer residents and private farmers, which received the maximum number of responses.
- Harvest: early, 60-70 days
- Productivity: very high, up to 600 kg from 100 sq.m.
- Mass of root crops: 90-140 gr.
- Taste: 5 out of 5
- Starch: 13%
- Keeping quality: 85%
Among the mid-early varieties, Gala potatoes can be distinguished. The hybrid, obtained by Dutch breeders, is characterized by high yield, unpretentious care, and excellent taste. Full formation of tubers occurs after 60-70 days after planting seeds. Productivity is one of the highest - 600 kg per hundred square meters. Tubers of an ideal round shape, with small shallow eyes. The color of the skin is sandy, and the flesh can be from bright yellow to rich cream. The weight of root crops is average - 90-140 gr. Potatoes of this variety are rich in trace elements and vitamins, with a low content of starch, so it is recommended to use it in dietary and baby food. Suitable for cooking side dishes, soups, main courses. Capricious in the heat.
- Excellent taste performance
- resistance to major diseases
- Low starch content
- Medium keeping quality
- Requires compliance with agricultural technology