№ |
Name |
Rating |
Nomination |
1 | Bluecrop | 4.80 | The most popular blueberry for the Moscow region |
2 | Toro | 4.75 | Berries do not crumble and do not crack. Fully self pollinating variety |
3 | bluetta | 4.70 | The best ratio of bush size and yield |
4 | River | 4.65 | The most fruitful |
5 | North Blue | 4.60 | undersized variety |
6 | Bluejays | 4.55 | The most convenient harvest |
7 | Spartan | 4.50 | The earliest |
8 | Nelson | 4.45 | Mid-late variety for the Moscow region |
9 | marvelous | 4.40 | Best frost resistance |
10 | Aino | 4.35 | Variety of Finnish selection |
The long-term work of breeders has made it possible to create blueberry varieties that feel great in different climatic conditions, including those suitable for planting and growing in the Moscow region. Their seedlings tolerate winter cold well, are able to withstand spring frosts, are not afraid of diseases and adequately withstand summer moisture deficit.
Blueberries of different varieties differ in weight, in most cases it is 1.5-3 grams. They are suitable for fresh consumption, canning and freezing, are in demand among buyers, allowing you to make good money even on small private plantations.The maximum yield can be achieved approximately in the fifth year after planting, but much depends on the literacy of care. Although blueberries are self-fertile, it is better to plant 2-3 varieties side by side with one flowering period, which allows you to get a larger volume of berries.
Top 10. Aino
Aino was bred by Finnish breeders and is perfectly adapted to the changeable climate near Moscow.
- Berry weight: 1.5-2 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of August
- Average yield: 6-7 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -35
Aino is a variety of Finnish selection, one of the best for the Moscow region. The bushes grow small in height, but quite voluminous in diameter, due to which the harvest is excellent. At the same time, the berries are medium in size, far from being the most impressive, but tasty and fragrant. Although the description says that the berries on Aino begin to ripen in early August, many gardeners in their reviews write about earlier dates and call the variety one of the earliest ripe. To obtain an optimal yield, the variety is recommended to be planted next to analogues, the best of which is called Alvar, also bred in Finland.
- Variety of Finnish selection
- Frost resistance
- yield
- Planting with pollinators is desirable
Top 9. marvelous
Blueberry seedlings of the Divnaya variety can withstand temperatures down to -43 degrees, having better frost resistance.
- Berry weight: 0.8-1.2 g
- Ripening period: 2-3 decade of July
- Average yield: 1.5-2 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -42.9
Blueberry Divnaya was bred in Russia by Novosibirsk breeders. Its main advantage is its incredible high frost resistance and the ability to withstand cold temperatures down to -42.9 degrees.This does not happen in the Moscow region, but many gardeners are pleased with the fact that the seedling they bought will definitely not suffer from frost during the winter. The berries of this variety are not the largest, but fragrant and with a rich sweet and sour taste. They ripen at the end of July, the entire crop can be harvested in 1-2 times, which is very convenient. Divnaya has a rather thin skin on the berries, so it is not suitable for long-term storage and transportation. Harvested fruits are best consumed immediately or used for processing.
- Maximum frost resistance
- Almost simultaneous ripening of berries
- Pleasant taste and aroma
- Small berries
- Not intended for storage
Top 8. Nelson
Growing mid-late and late varieties of blueberries in the Moscow region is considered impractical, but Nelson has proven himself well in this region and manages to give the entire crop.
- Berry weight: 1.8-2.4 g
- Ripening period: 1-2 decade of August
- Average yield: 6.5-9 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -34
Nelson is a mid-late blueberry species. Growing such in the Moscow region is considered by many to be impractical because of the risk of not harvesting the entire crop, however, in the case of this particular variety, even under the condition of a cool August, it is possible to achieve almost complete ripening. Nelson's berries are of a standard size, their taste is sweet and sour, similar to wild blueberries. Due to the significant size of the bush, it is possible to achieve an impressive yield, which sometimes reaches up to 10 kg. The berries are harvested in 2-3 approaches, the first of them are quite large. Caring for this variety is assumed to be standard. Even young seedlings have good winter hardiness and do not require shelter.
- Frost resistance
- yield
- Strong and tall bushes
- late ripening
Top 7. Spartan
Spartan is one of the early varieties of blueberries, the berries on which ripen in early July.
- Berry weight: 1.6-2 g
- Ripening period: 1-2 decade of July
- Average yield: 4-6 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -30
Spartan is one of the earliest varieties, the harvest of which in the Moscow region begins to ripen by the 10th of July. Its bushes are able to reach a height of 1.5-2 meters, grow rapidly, but have a slight horizontal growth, and therefore require competent formation. The berries are medium in size, the yield is moderate. The fruits are well stored, but only in assembled form. If the crop is not harvested in time, the berries fall to the ground. The plant is resistant to most diseases, including monoliosis, prefers moderately moist soils. Recommended cross-pollination and planting next to 1-2 other varieties with similar flowering periods.
- Early ripening
- Frost resistance
- Disease Immunity
- Berries are prone to shedding
- Bushes do not grow well to the sides
Top 6. Bluejays
Berries on Bluejay ripen at almost the same time, which makes harvesting much easier.
- Berry weight: 2.2-4 g
- Ripening period: 2nd decade of July
- Average yield: 3.5-6 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -30
Bluejay refers to tall blueberry varieties that can form bushes up to 1.8 meters in height with powerful straight shoots. It is characterized by an excellent weight of berries and their almost simultaneous ripening, which is very convenient, especially in the case of cultivation for the purpose of sale.When buying blueberry seedlings, you need to be prepared for their active growth and the need to form a bush in subsequent years. Otherwise, standard care is required. The frost resistance of this variety for the Moscow region is sufficient, there is immunity to most diseases typical of blueberries. On specialized forums, you can find a lot of reviews about the successful cultivation of this variety in the Moscow region.
- Tall and powerful bushes
- Good yield
- Immunity to most diseases
- Simultaneous ripening of berries
- The bush needs to be formed and cut in time
Top 5. North Blue
North Blue is one of the low-growing varieties that winter better than others, are less prone to breaking off branches in the cold season.
- Berry weight: 2.5 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of August
- Average yield: 2-3 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -35
The low-growing variety North Blue is unlikely to surprise with a huge harvest, but given its compact size, the number of berries is able to produce a decent one. Bushes with a height of 80-90 cm will not take up much space in the garden, they will tolerate moisture deficiency well, but the root system and the plant as a whole can die from its excess. Berries of rich color are collected in dense clusters, they begin to ripen in early August, providing a harvest throughout the last summer month. The variety is valued by gardeners due to its high frost resistance, ease of care and good keeping quality of fruits. North Blue is considered self-fertile, but growing next to other types of blueberries allows you to increase the yield and weight of the berries.
- Frost resistance
- compact bush
- Berries keep well
- Extended maturation
- Average yield
Top 4. River
The river gives far from the most outstanding berries in size, but there are so many of them on one bush that sometimes it is possible to get a crop of up to 10 kg.
- Berry weight: 1.5-1.8 g
- Ripening period: 2-3 decades of July
- Average yield: 6-8 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -34
The river was bred in New Zealand and is perfect for cultivation in the Moscow region. The variety is quite frost-resistant for this region, adequately tolerates moisture deficiency, and quickly gives growth. Due to the latter quality, the plant requires regular pruning and shaping to increase vitality and yield. The size of the berries at the River is quite average, but there are so many of them on one bush that it is possible to collect up to 6-8 kg, and with proper care, up to 10 kg. The berries do not ripen at the same time, but within a month, so they have to be collected in 3-4 approaches with an interval of 7-10 days. Due to unpretentiousness and good immunity, this variety grows well and bears fruit even among beginners.
- Excellent yield
- Frost resistance
- Immunity to disease
- Keeping quality and transportability of berries
- Collection in 3-4 visits
- The bush needs shaping
Top 3. bluetta
Blueetta has a relatively compact size of bushes, which attracts owners of small plots of land, but at the same time it is able to please with excellent yields.
- Berry weight: 2.5 g
- Ripening period: 2nd decade of July
- Average yield: 4.5-7 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -30
The Bluett variety is bred by American breeders, excellent for industrial cultivation, but often found in amateur gardens.The plant has a comfortable height, not exceeding 1.2 meters, in the process of growth, root shoots are formed in a minimal amount, which greatly facilitates care. Berries with an average weight of 2.5 grams begin to ripen by mid-July, they are harvested in 2-3 runs. Fruits have excellent transportability and keeping quality; they can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three weeks. In the taste of berries, a pleasant sourness and characteristic tart notes are felt, for which many call this variety one of the best.
- early ripening
- delicious berries
- Small bush height
- Transportability and keeping quality of fruits
- Not sold in all nurseries
Top 2. Toro
Even after the full ripening of the berries, they do not crumble, are not subject to cracking, and remain on the bush for a long time.
Toro is completely self-fertile and planting a number of other blueberry varieties can negatively affect the quality of the crop.
- Berry weight: 1.8-2.4 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of August
- Average yield: 6-8 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -32
Toro was bred in Canada, so it is quite hardy and grows well and bears fruit in the Moscow region. Berries collected in dense and long clusters do not crumble or crack even after full ripening, but it is still better to harvest in several approaches to obtain the highest quality crop. Fruiting begins in early August and continues until mid-September. Toro is one of those varieties that is completely self-pollinating. It is believed that planting it next to other types of blueberries can not improve, but reduce yields.But there is a solution - growing seedlings with different flowering periods, which is practiced by many gardeners.
- yield
- self-fertility
- Berries do not crumble after ripening
- Extended maturation period
See also:
Top 1. Bluecrop
Bluecrop is optimally suited for growing in the Moscow region, as it has the necessary frost resistance and early ripening.
- Berry weight: 2.5 g
- Ripening period: 2nd decade of July
- Average yield: 6-8 kg
- Frost resistance: up to -34
Bluecrop belongs to the early varieties of blueberries, the berries begin to ripen around mid-July, but not at the same time, the ripening period is extended for about a month. The bushes are tall, adult plants with proper care can reach two meters. Berries covered with a waxy coating have a rather dense skin and a pulp that is sweet with a slight sourness. The variety is suitable for industrial cultivation and mechanized fruit picking, but it will also take its rightful place in private gardens. Seedlings are not afraid of winter colds down to -34 degrees, are not damaged as a result of spring return frosts, and adapt well to moisture deficiency in summer. Bluecrop is quite popular, it was bred in the USA at the beginning of the last century, now it is actively grown in Europe, including in the Moscow region.
- large berries
- Frost resistance
- Fruit transportability
- popular variety
- Pruning required to maintain yield