№ |
Name |
Rating |
Nomination |
1 | Bakchar giant | 4.80 | Best Yield |
2 | Nymph | 4.75 | Most popular variety |
3 | Leningrad giant | 4.71 | The largest berries |
4 | Giant's daughter | 4.70 | Best winter hardiness |
5 | blue spindle | 4.65 | High resistance to diseases and pests |
6 | Amphora | 4.60 | Practically does not crumble |
7 | long-fruited | 4.55 | The most compact bush |
8 | Blue bird | 4.51 | Time-tested |
9 | Moraine | 4.50 | One of the earliest |
10 | Boreal Blizzard | 4.45 | Late variety of Canadian honeysuckle |
Lush honeysuckle bushes, delighting with their charming flowering in early spring, and already in early summer capable of giving a rich harvest of tasty and healthy berries, can be found in many gardens in central Russia. One bush of edible honeysuckle gives from 2 to 4 kg of berries. They begin to ripen the very first in the garden, for which they are especially valued. Fruits are rich in vitamins and microelements, as well as organic acids. At the same time, the calorie content of 100 grams is only 30 Kcal. Not only berries are useful, but also leaves, dried branches and bark.
Many varieties are suitable for growing honeysuckle in the middle lane, but not all.Before choosing the best one, it is important to pay attention to the indicators of its winter hardiness, the requirements for where it is better to plant a shrub. Another important nuance is the resistance of the variety to diseases, for example, sooty fungus or powdery mildew. Buying plants that have the necessary immunity will greatly facilitate care in the future and will ensure a decent harvest. Do not forget that different varieties give berries of different sizes and tastes.
Almost all varieties of edible honeysuckle are self-fertile. This means that to get a rich harvest, you need to plant at least two of them to ensure full pollination. It is best to choose different varieties as companions, but it is important that they have the same flowering period.
Top 10. Boreal Blizzard
Canadian honeysuckle is gaining popularity in Russia, including due to its late ripeness. So, Boreal Blizzard ripens only in mid-July, which is considered one of its advantages.
- Fruit weight: 3 g
- Ripening period: 1-2 decades of July
- Average yield: up to 5 kg
- Bush height: 1.5 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
Canadian honeysuckle varieties, for example, Boreal Blizzard, can be successfully planted in central Russia. It is among the late-ripening and begins to produce a crop from about mid-July. Ripening occurs in stages, providing fresh berries for about a month. The bushes are relatively small, but the yield from the fifth year of fruiting is up to 5 kilograms. This is due, among other things, to the size of the berries, reaching 3-4 grams. The Canadian honeysuckle Boreal Blizzard is self-fertile and needs to be in proximity to pollinators with similar flowering times.The popularity of this and other Canadian varieties is gradually growing, although not everywhere they can be purchased without pre-order.
- Canadian variety of honeysuckle
- Late ripening
- Large berries weighing up to 4 grams
- Yield up to 5 kg per bush
- self-infertility
- Not available everywhere
Top 9. Moraine
Morena honeysuckle berries begin to ripen already in the first days of summer, since it is one of the earliest ripening.
- Fruit weight: 3.5 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of June
- Average yield: 2-3 kg
- Bush height: up to 1.7 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -34 degrees
Morena is an early ripe variety of edible honeysuckle, bred by domestic breeders. You can plant it both in central Russia and in most other regions. Bushes up to 1.7 meters high have a beautiful spherical crown and low density. The sour-sweet berries of Morena begin to ripen already in the first decade of June, but to prevent shedding, it is better to pick them from the bushes every 2-3 days. The fruits are quite large, up to 3.5 grams, they are distinguished by decent keeping quality. Like many other varieties of honeysuckle, this one is self-fertile, but it has excellent resistance to fungal diseases and insect pest attacks.
- Large berries with good keeping quality
- Powerful bushes with a spherical crown
- Disease and pest resistance
- The plant is self-fertile
- Gradual maturation
Top 8. Blue bird
While most of the popular honeysuckle cultivars were developed relatively recently, the Bluebird appeared in the 1980s, but still continues to be popular.
- Fruit weight: up to 1.5 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of June
- Average yield: 2-3 kg
- Bush height: 1.4-1.7 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
The honeysuckle variety Blue Bird was bred in the 80s of the last century, when the active distribution of this berry began in the USSR. It has excellent frost resistance, which allows planting shrubs both in the middle lane and in most other regions. The blue bird is one of the earliest ripening species; you can enjoy its tasty and fragrant berries with a sweet taste already in early June. The variety is self-fertile, therefore, in order to obtain a full-fledged harvest, there must be other honeysuckle bushes nearby with a similar flowering period. With proper care and regular pruning, the shrub will delight with delicious berries for at least 30 years.
- One of the first popular varieties of honeysuckle in the USSR
- Early harvest already in early June
- Frost resistance up to -40
- Berries with a predominantly sweet taste and slight sourness
- self-infertility
Top 7. long-fruited
If there is not enough space on the site, then it is worth planting long-fruited honeysuckle, because its bushes are the most compact in size.
- Fruit weight: 1.5 g
- Ripening period: 1st decade of June
- Average yield: 1.5-2 kg
- Bush height: 1.3 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
The edible honeysuckle of the Long-fruited variety was bred by Ural breeders and is excellent for growing in the middle lane. The berries are quite large, elongated with a slightly bumpy surface. The yield depends on the age of the plant and the correct care, but it is rarely less than 1.5-2 kg, and sometimes exceeds these average values. The berries are sweet with a minimal amount of acid, but in dry years they can feel a slight bitterness.The bushes of the Long-fruited Honeysuckle are quite compact, only 1-1.3 meters in height, but, like others, they need a companion for full pollination. Gardeners appreciate the characteristics of this variety.
- Compact bushes no more than 1.3 meters high
- Large berries with predominantly sweet taste
- Early ripening
- self-infertility
- With a lack of moisture, bitterness appears in the taste.
Top 6. Amphora
Honeysuckle Amphora is able to keep berries on the branches longer than others, practically does not crumble, which allows you to get a better harvest.
- Fruit weight: 1.5 g
- Ripening period: 3rd decade of June
- Average yield: 1.7-2 kg
- Bush height: 1.5 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
Those who do not have too much free space on the site should plant Amphora honeysuckle. It grows no more than 1.5 meters in height, but is capable of producing an excellent harvest of juicy and fragrant berries weighing up to 1.5 grams. The taste is sweet and sour, with a subtle bitterness. The plant is intended for cultivation not only in the middle lane, but also in a more severe climate, because it can withstand frosts down to -40 degrees. Amphora is one of those types of honeysuckle, the fruits of which do not crumble longer than others. It is best to plant a variety in the sunny parts of the site, where it will feel most comfortable. The immunity to diseases of the plant is excellent, but it needs to be treated regularly from pests.
- Mid-late variety, ripens at the end of June
- Practically does not crumble
- Compact plant size and excellent yield
- Withstands frosts down to -40
- self-infertility
Top 5. blue spindle
Blue spindle is one of those varieties of honeysuckle that has excellent resistance to most diseases, and is also less likely to be attacked by pests.
- Fruit weight: up to 1.5 g
- Ripening period: 1-2 decade of June
- Average yield: from 2 kg
- Bush height: up to 1.5 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
Honeysuckle Blue spindle is valued for its relatively compact size of bushes that do not take up much space on the site, as well as resistance to the most difficult weather conditions. The variety is not afraid of frosts up to 40 degrees, it tolerates drought perfectly, which allows it to be planted even in Siberian conditions. It got its name due to the elongated shape of the berries, having a weight of 1-1.5 grams and a length of 2.5 cm. The taste of the fruit largely depends on the weather - in a drought it has a slight bitterness, and when the soil is waterlogged - freshness. The variety is self-infertile, that is, to obtain a crop, it is necessary to have a number of shrubs with a similar flowering period. Ripening occurs gradually, therefore, in order to prevent falling off, it is recommended to pluck them every two days.
- Resistant to disease, frost, heat, drought
- Elongated fruits weighing up to 1.5 grams
- Compact bush size
- High yields
- self-infertility
- The taste depends on the weather
- Berries ripen gradually, ripe ones fall off
Top 4. Giant's daughter
Honeysuckle The giant's daughter is able to withstand winter cold down to -50 degrees, which is the best result of winter hardiness.
- Fruit weight: 1.8 g
- Ripening period: 2-3 decades of June
- Average yield: 3.5 kg
- Bush height: 1.7 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -50 degrees
Honeysuckle The Giant's Daughter is a hybrid variety, for the creation of which the Bakchar Giant, popular in central Russia, was used. It belongs to the middle-late, begins to ripen in the second half of June. The berries are large, with an average weight of 1.8 grams, but some reach 3 grams and a length of 3-4 cm. They have excellent taste, without bitterness and with a minimum amount of acid. The daughter of a giant is self-fertile, needs to be in the neighborhood with pollinators. One of the advantages is high frost resistance. He is not afraid of frosts down to -50 degrees, so the bushes do not require shelter. The variety is resistant to diseases and pests. In their reviews, gardeners often call him one of the best.
- Large berries with a sweet taste
- Frost resistance up to -50 degrees
- Immunity to diseases and pests
- self-infertility
- Poor growth in early years
Top 3. Leningrad giant
The Leningrad giant is a honeysuckle variety with the largest berries weighing up to 4 grams. According to this indicator, it practically has no analogues.
- Fruit weight: up to 4 g
- Ripening period: 2-3 decades of June
- Average yield: 3-4 kg
- Bush height: 1.6-2 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
Honeysuckle Leningrad giant can be planted not only in the middle zone, but also in a more severe climate, because the variety is highly frost-resistant and tolerates winter colds down to -40 degrees. The berries are quite large up to 4 grams and are considered one of the sweetest. The variety belongs to the elite and is often used to obtain new varieties of honeysuckle. The bushes are quite tall and sprawling, give a harvest in the second year and last up to 25-30 years.The berries ripen unevenly, so it's best to pick them as soon as they're ready. The Leningrad giant is one of the self-infertile, which, perhaps, is almost its only drawback.
- The largest and sweetest berries without bitterness
- Frost resistance up to -40 degrees
- The viability of the bush for 25-30 years
- Immunity to diseases
- self-infertility
- Berries have almost no flavor
- Ripens unevenly
Top 2. Nymph
Nymph is one of the most popular varieties of honeysuckle, as can be judged by the number of user requests in Internet search engines.
- Fruit weight: up to 1.2 g
- Ripening period: 3rd decade of June
- Average yield: 1.5-2 kg
- Bush height: 1.3-1.5 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -40 degrees
Among the best varieties of edible honeysuckle for planting in central Russia, Nymph can rightly be attributed. It is late-ripening, since the berries ripen only after the 20th of June. The fruits are quite large, weighing up to 1.2 grams, with a pleasant aroma and sweet and sour taste. The yield is considered average and is about 1.5 kg per bush, rarely more. A big advantage of the Nymph is that the berries practically do not crumble. The bush is quite tall, sprawling, suitable for decorating a hedge. Of the shortcomings - self-fertility and the need to plant a number of other varieties of honeysuckle. The frost resistance of the Nymph is excellent. It is able to withstand colds down to -40 degrees in winter, and buds, flowers and ovaries do not lose their viability in frosts down to -8 degrees.
- Late ripe variety of honeysuckle
- Berries are fragrant and sweet
- The fruits practically do not crumble
- Frost resistance up to -40 degrees
- Self-infertile, needing pollinators
See also:
Top 1. Bakchar giant
The Bakchar giant is capable of producing up to 5 kg of berries from one bush, which makes it one of the most productive.
- Fruit weight: 2.5 g
- Ripening period: 1-2 decades of June
- Average yield: 2.5-5.0 kg
- Bush height: up to 2 meters
- Frost resistance: up to -35 degrees
The variety of honeysuckle Bakcharsky giant is one of the most large-fruited. It gives elongated berries with a pronounced wax coating and weighing up to 2.5 grams, up to 5 centimeters long. At the same time, their skin is very tender, and the flesh is dense. The taste is predominantly sweet with a slight sourness. The bushes of the Bakcharsky giant reach a height of up to 2 meters, begin to bear fruit 2-3 years after planting and remain viable for up to 20 years. The ripening of berries in the middle lane begins around mid-June, but much depends on weather conditions. The variety has good immunity against diseases, is not afraid of frosts down to -35 degrees. Reviews about it sound only positive, although some gardeners note that the shrub grows very slowly.
- Large fruits up to 5 cm in length and 2.5 grams in weight
- Fruiting already 2-3 years after planting
- Good immunity to diseases, frost resistance up to -35 degrees
- Sweet Berries with Minimal Acid
- Forms voluminous bushes up to 2 meters high
- self infertile
- growing slowly
- Berries may fall off as they ripen.